6. ¸ð³×/¸¶³×. Monet/Manet. | |
2008/05/05 ¿ÀÈÄ 11:11 | ÇÁ¶û½º ¹Ú¹°°ü |
¡ü ¸ð³×:
¼ö·ÃÀÌ ÀÖ´Â Á¤¿ø. Claude
Monet, Water Lily Garden, The
Orsay, Paris.
* ÀÌ Á¤¿øÀº ÆÄ¸®ÀÇ ¼ºÏºÎ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Áöº£¸£´Ï(Giverny)¶ó´Â °÷¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
¡ü ¸ð³×:
ÀϺ»½Ä Ⱦ´Ü¿ë Àεµ±³. Claude
Monet, Japanese Footbridge, 1899, National Gallery of Art, Wash DC (ÇÁ¶û½º ¹Ú¹°°üÀÌ ¾Æ´Ô,
Not from France).
¡ü
¸ð³×: ·ç¾Ó ´ë¼º´ç. Claude
Monet, Rouen
Cathedral, The
Orsay, Paris.
¡ü
¸ð³×: ·ç¾Ó ´ë¼º´ç. Claude
Monet, Rouen
Cathedral, National Gallery of Art, Wash. DC.(ÇÁ¶û½º ¹Ú¹°°üÀÌ ¾Æ´Ô, Not
from France).
* ¸ð³×´Â
ÇÁ¶û½º ¼ºÏºÎ Áö¹æ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ·ç¾ÓÀÇ ´ë¼º´çÀ» ¿©·¯ ¹ø ±×·È´Âµ¥, °ÇÃàÀûÀÎ ¸é¿¡´Â ¸¹Àº ½Å°æÀ» ¾²Áö ¾Ê°í, ¼º´çÀÇ Ç¥¸é¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ºûÀÇ ¿µÇâ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©
½Å°æÀ» ½è°í, À±°û¼±À»
¶Ñ·ÇÇÏ°Ô ±×¸®Áö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. The
Rouen Cathedral became the subject of another series of paintings by Monet. He
didn't dwell on architectural detail but aimed to capture the moment. The
primary interest was the effect of light on the surface of the
building.
¸ð³×,
Monet, Claude(1840-1926): ÇÁ¶û½º ÀλóÆÄÀÇ Ç³°æÈ°¡. French painter
and a founder of impressionism. He began to experiment with depicting
variations of light and atmosphere from the outset of his career. It was his
painting "Impression: Sunrise (1872)" that gave the impressionists their
name. Impressionism,
ÀλóÁÖÀÇ ÆÄ
: ÀλóÁÖÀÇ´Â
ÇÁ¶û½º¿¡¼ ½ÃÀÛµÈ È¸ÈÇü½ÄÀ¸·Î 1860-80³âÀÇ ½Ã±â¿¡ °ÉÃÄ Çü¼ºµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀλóÁÖÀÇ Æ¯Â¡Àº dz°æ¼ÓÀÇ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ´ë»ó¹°¿¡ ½Ã½Ã°¢°¢À¸·Î º¯ÈµÇ´Â °Í¿¡
´ëÇÏ¿© Ȱ¡°¡ ½ÇÁ¦·Î ´À³¢´Â ÀλóÀ» ºû°ú »öä·Î¼ ¼ø°£ÀûÀ¸·Î Àâ¾Æ³»´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. À̵éÀº
´ëºÎºÐ È½Ç ¹ÛÀÇ ¾ß¿Ü°ø°£¿¡¼ ±×¸²À» ±×·È´Ù. ÀÌ´Â »ç¹°ÀÌ ÀÚ¿¬±¤À» ¹Þ¾ÒÀ» ¶§ ÀϾ´Â º¯È¸¦ Á¤È®È÷ ±×·Á³»±â À§Çؼ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ ¼ø°£¼ø°£ÀÇ
º¯È¸¦ Ç¥ÇöÇØ ³»±â À§ÇØ ÀλóÁÖÀÇÀÚµéÀº ¹°Ã¼ÀÇ °íÀ¯»öÀ» ºÎÁ¤Çß´Ù. ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ Ư¡Àº 'Æò¸éÀû'À̶ó´Â Á¡ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¶§¹®¿¡ À̵éÀº À±°û¼±À»
¶Ñ·ÇÇÏ°Ô ±×¸®Áö ¾ÊÀº °æÇâÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. By
the 1870's a group of Parisian artists had become increasingly bored with the
traditional, studio-based, graphic style of most paintings. They were obsessed
with light and its effect on landscape and objects at different times of day;
painting outside, they worked on several canvases at a time as the light changed
through the day. Among these artists were Monet, Manet, Pissarro, Renoir,
Degas
and Sisley. In 1874 they held their first public exhibition, where their work
was ridiculed. One¡¡¡¡¡¡ critic was particularly scathing about Monet's painting
'Impression of a Sunrise', and so the name of the movement was born. Literary
figures such as Zola and Flaubert supported Impressionism, feeling they could do
with words what artists were doing with paint, and gradually public opinion was
won over. ¡ü ¸£´©¾Æ¸£: ´í½º. P. A. Renoir, Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette, The
Orsay, Paris. ¡ü ¸£´©¾Æ¸£: ¹Ì¼¼½º ¸£´©¾Æ¸£ . P. A. Renoir, Mrs. Renoir , The
Orsay, Paris.
¡ü
¸ð³×:
¿¡Æ®¸£Å¸ÀÇ °ÅÄ£ ¹Ù´Ù. Claude
Monet, Rough Sea at Etretat, 1883, The
Museum
of Fine Arts, Lyon, France.
* ±Í½ºÅ¸ºê Äí¸£º£µµ °°Àº Àå¼Ò¿¡¼ ±×¸° ±×¸²ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
¸¶³×,
Manet, Edouard (1832-83): ÇÁ¶û½ºÀÇ ÀλóÆÄ Ȱ¡. French painter. He
had a considerable influence on the impressionists
7. ¸£´©¾Æ¸£/¸ð¸®Á¶/ÇÇ»ç·Î/¼¼ÀÜ.
Renoir/Morisot/Pissaro/Cezanne.
2008/05/05
¿ÀÈÄ 11:35 | ÇÁ¶û½º
¹Ú¹°°ü.
¡ü
¸£´©¾Æ¸£: ¾î¸° ¼Ò³à. P. A. Renoir, Jeune Fille, Museum
of Fine Arts, Lyon, France.
¸£´©¾Æ¸£, Pierre Auguste Renoir
(1894-1979): ÇÁ¶û½ºÀÇ ÀλóÆÄ Ȱ¡. French impressionist painter. In the 1870's he began
to exhibit at the impressionist salons. He developed the so-called raninbow
palette, from which black was eliminated.
º£¸£Æ®
¸ð¸®Á¶, Berthe Morisot (1841-1895)´Â ¿©¼ºÀ¸·Î¼´Â ÇÁ¶û½º ÃÖÃÊÀÇ ÀλóÆÄ Ȱ¡ÀÌ´Ù. ¿©Àΰú ¾î¸°À̵éÀ»
¿ì¾ÆÇÏ°Ô ±×¸° °ÍÀ¸·Î À¯¸íÇÏ´Ù. ÇöÀç ¸ð¸®Á¶´Â ¹Ì±¹ Ȱ¡ÀÎ Mary Cassatt¿Í ÇÔ²² 19¼¼±â ÈĹÝÀÇ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ ¿©¼ºÈ°¡·Î ÀÎÁ¤¹Þ°í
ÀÖ´Ù. She was a French impressionist painter and a member of the circle of
painters in Paris who became known as the Impressionists. She is most admired
for her graceful paintings of women and children.
ÇÇ»ç·Î, Camille
Pissaro(1830-1903): ÇÁ¶û½ºÀÇ ÀλóÆÄ Ȱ¡. French impressionist painter.
He took part in all 8 impressionist exhibitions, chiefly producing rural scenes
* ÆÄ¸® ¼¾ °À» °¡·Î Áö¸£´Â ½ÃÅ× ¼¶°ú ¿¬°áµÈ ´Ù¸®·Î '»õ·Î¿î
(Neuf)' '´Ù¸® (Pont)'¶ó´Â ÀǹÌÀÌ´Ù . ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÇöÀç·Î¼´Â ÆÄ¸®¿¡¼ °¡Àå ¿À·¡µÈ ´Ù¸®(1607³â¿¡ ¿Ï¼º)·Î¼ ¿µÈ 'Æþ³×ÇÁÀÇ
¿¬Àεé' ÀÌ Çѱ¹¿¡ »ó¿µµÇ¸é¼ ´õ¿í À¯¸íÇØ Á³´Ù . ÆÄ¸® ½Ã¹ÎµéÀÇ ÈÞ½ÄóÀ̱⵵ ÇÑ ÀÌ ´Ù¸®´Â ¿¬ÀεéÀÇ ¸¸³²ÀÇ Àå¼ÒÀ̱⵵ Çϰí, ¼§¼Û µîÀÇ
³ë·¡¿¡µµ ¾ð±ÞµÇ´Â ´Ù¸®ÀÌ´Ù. ¸ð³× µîÀÇ È°¡ÀÇ ±×¸²¿¡¼µµ º»´Ù.
Despite its name, "New(neuf) Bridge(pont)", it is the oldest standing bridge
across the river Seine in Paris and has been immortalized by major literary and
artistic figures and movies. The first stone was laid by Henri III in 1578, but
it was Henri IV (whose statue stands at the center) who inaugurated it and gave
it its name in 1607.
¼¼ÀÜ, Cezanne
(1836-1906):ÇÁ¶û½º ÈıâÀλóÆÄÀÇ È°¡. French painter whose works led to the development of
cubism and abstract art.
¡ü ¼¼ÀÜ: »ç°ú¿Í º¹¼þ¾ÆÀÇ Á¤¹°È. Paul Cezanne, Still Life with Apples and Peaches, 1905,
National Gallery of Art, Wash, DC. (ÇÁ¶û½º ¹Ú¹°°üÀÌ ¾Æ´Ô, Not from France.)
8.µå°¡ /·Î´ó/¸Þ¸® Ä¿»çÆ®. Degas/Rodin/Mary Cassat. | |
2008/05/06 ¿À Àü 12:30 | ÇÁ¶û½º ¹Ú¹°°ü. |
¡ü µå°¡: ¹«´ë¿¡¼ ¹ß·¹ ¿¹Ç࿬½À. Edgar Degas, Rehearsal of the Ballet on Stage, 1874, The Orsay, Paris.
¡ü µå°¡:
14¼¼ÀÇ ¾î¸° ´í¼. Edgar
Degas, Little Dancer of fourteen years, 1878-81, The
Orsay, Paris.
¡ü
µå°¡: 14¼¼ÀÇ ¾î¸° ´í¼. Edgar
Degas, Little Dancer of fourteen years, 1822,
National Gallery
of Art, Wash.DC. (ÇÁ¶û½º ¹Ú¹°°üÀÌ ¾Æ´Ô, Not from France Museum.)
¡ü µå°¡
: ´Ù¸®¹ÌÁúÇÏ´Â ¿©ÀÎ. Edgar
Degas, Women Ironing, The
Orsay, Paris. ¸Þ¸®
Ä¿»çÆ®, Mary Cassatt (1844?1926): ¸Þ¸® Ä¿»çÆ®´Â ¹Ì±¹ÀÎ ¿©È°¡·Î ÁÖ·Î ÇÁ¶û½º¿¡ »ì¸ç ±×
°÷ÀÇ ÀλóÆÄ Ȱ¡ µå°¡¿Í Ä£±³¸¦ °è¼ÓÇϸç, ÀλóÆÄ Ȱ¡ÀÇ Àü½Ãȸ¿¡ ÃâǰÇϱ⵵ Çß´Ù. ÁÖ·Î ¿©ÀεéÀÇ »ýȰ, ƯÈ÷ ¾î¸Ó´Ï¿Í ¾ÖµéÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ ¼ÒÀç·Î
¸¹ÀÌ ±×·È´Ù.
µå°¡, Edgar Degas (1834-1917): ÇÁ¶û½ºÀÇ
ÀλóÆÄȰ¡. ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â µ¥»ó¿¡ ¶Ù¾î³ª¸ç °æ¸¶³ª ¹«ÈñÀÇ ±×¸²À¸·Î À¯¸íÇÏ´Ù. French painter and sculptor. He
was noted for his portrayal of movement, as in his paintings of ballet
dancers.
¡ü
¸Þ¸® Ä¿»çÆ®: ¸Ó¸®¸¦ ºø´Â ¼Ò³à. Mary Cassatt, Girl Arranging Her Hair, 1886, National
Gallery of Art in Wash. D.C.
·Î´ó, Auguste Rene Rodin(1840-1917): ÇÁ¶û½ºÀÇ Á¶°¢°¡. French Sculptor. He first exhibited at the Paris Salon in 1877 and later won an immense reputation for the originality of his compositions, which recall Michelangelo in their sense of tragic grandeur.
¡ü
·Î´ó
: »ç»öÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷. Auguste Rene Rodin, The Thinker, Rodin Museum,
Paris.
¡ü ·Î´ó : »ç»öÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷. Auguste Rene Rodin, The Thinker, National Gallery of Art, Wash.DC.(ÇÁ¶û½º ¹Ú¹°°üÀÌ ¾Æ´Ô, Not from France Museum)