http://kr.blog.yahoo.com/koramsohn@sbcglobal.net/1725
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Àýº® Ǫ¿¡ºí·Î, ³ôÀÌ ¼Ú¾Æ ÀÖ´Â ¡®°Å¹Ì¹ÙÀ§¡¯ (½ºÆÄÀÌ´õ ¶ô, Spider Rock)µîÀ» º¸¾Ò´Ù. ÀÌ
°ø¿øÀ» ¹æ¹®ÇÑ ÈÄ ²À Çѹø ¹æ¹® ÇØ º¼¸¸ÇÑ °÷À̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. Àü¸Á´ë¿¡¼ ¾Æ·¡ º¸À̴ Ǫ¸¥ ºñ¿ÁÇÑ ¶¥À» º¸¸ç À̰÷ÀÌ Àεð¾ð¿¡°Ô´Â ¿¡µ§ÀÇ
µ¿»êÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¾ú³ª ÇÏ°í »ý°¢µµ ÇØº¸¾Ò´Ù. À̰÷¿¡´Â ³ª¹ÙÈ£ Àεð¾ðµéÀÇ ½½Ç ¿ª»ç°¡ ±êµé¾î ÀÖ´Ù. Located
in the Navajo Indian Reservation 3 miles east of Chinle. Five periods of Native
American culture are represented within this monument, also with an insight into
the present day life of the Navajo. Prehistoric Puebloan ruins, rock art panels
and Navajo farms lie deep in red sandstone canyons. It does have sheer
sandstone walls rising up to 1,000 feet, several scenic overlooks. Chinle is
the largest town in the area and the gateway to the monument. ¡ü
¸ðµÎ 70 Áß¹ÝÀÇ ¡°¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î ³ë³â¡± ´ëÇÐ µ¿±â»ýµéÀº ÈûÀÌ ÁÁÀº±âµµ ÇÏ´Ù. ¡ü ¡®°Å¹Ì¹ÙÀ§¡¯, Spider Rocks: °è°î ÇÑ °¡¿îµ¥ ÷žó·³ Ȧ·Î ¼ÚÀº 800 ftÀÇ ½ºÆÄÀÌ´õ ·Ï(¹ÙÀ§)À§¿¡´Â ½ºÆÄÀÌ´õ ¿ì¸Õ (Spider Woman, °Å¹Ì ¿©ÀÎ)ãêÀÌ »ì¸ç ³ª¹ÙÈ£ Àε鿡°Ô º£ Â¥´Â ¹ýÀ» °¡¸£ÃÆ´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®½º ½ÅÈ¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â ¾Æ¶óÅ©³×(Arachne)´Â ±×¸®½º¾î·Î¡®°Å¹Ì¸¦ ¶æÇϴµ¥, ¼ö³õ±â °æÀï¿¡¼ ¿©½Å ¾ÆÅ׳ª(Athena)¿¡°Ô Á® °Å¹Ì°¡ µÈ ¸®µð¾Æ(Lydia)ÀÇ ¼Ò³àÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¾Æ¶óÅ©³×¶ó´Â ó³à´Â ¼ö³õ´Â ¼Ø¾¾°¡ ÀÏǰÀ̾ú´Ù. °Å¹Ì´Â µ¿¾çÀ̳ª ¼¾ç¿¡¼ º Â¥´Â °Í°ú ¿¬°üÀÌ µÈ °Í °°´Ù. Spider Rock, in Arizona's Canyon de Chelly (de Shay), is considered sacred to the Navajo and is associated with Spider Woman (a deity) who taught the Dineh (Navajo) how to weave. Navajo legend says Spider Woman lives on top of Spider Rock. Spider Rock is an "800 foot sandstone spire. ¡ü¡ü ´ëÇÐ»ì µ¿±¼ Àü¸Á´ë, Massacre Cave Overlook: ÀÌ ±Ùó°¡ ½ºÆäÀηÉÀ̾úÀ» ¶§ ½ºÆäÀÎ ±º´ë´Â ¿øÁֹεéÀ» ÀÚÁÖ °ø°ÝÇß´Ù. 1805³â ½ºÆäÀÎ ±º´ë°¡ °è°îÀ¸·Î Ãĵé¾î¿ÀÀÚ 115¸íÀÇ ³ª¹ÙÈ£Á·Àº µ¿±¼(?)·Î ÇǽÅÇßÁö¸¸, ½ºÆäÀÎ ±º´ë¿¡ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾î ¸ðµÎ »ç»ìµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌÁß¿¡´Â 25¸íÀÇ ¿©ÀÚ¿Í ¾ÆÀ̵鵵 Æ÷ÇÔ µÇ¾ú´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ Àü¸Á´ë¿¡¼ ÀÌ µ¿±¼(?)À» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. À̶§ ÇÑ ¿ë°¨ÇÑ ³ª¹ÙÈ£Á· ¿©ÀÎÀÌ ½ºÆäÀÎ ±ºÀÎÀ» ¾È°í Àýº® ¾Æ·¡·Î ¶³¾îÁ® ÇÔ²² Á×¾ú´Ù. ±×·¡¼ À̰÷À» ÀÏ¸í ¡®µÑÀÌ ¶³¾îÁø °÷(Two Fell Off)¡¯¶ó°í ºÎ¸£±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÓÁø¿Ö¶õ ¶§ È÷µ¥¿ä½Ã ±ºÀÇ ¿ÖÀå °Ô¾ß¹«¶ó·Î²Ù½º°Ô(Ù¾ÍÛõ½×¿ð¾)¸¦ À¯ÀÎÇØ, ²ø¾î¾È°í ÇÔ²² ³²°¿¡ ¶³¾îÁ® Á×Àº ¿ë°¨ÇÑ 19¼¼ÀÇ °ü±â ³í°³¸¦ ¿¬»óÇÏ°Ô Çß´Ù. Refers to the Navajo killed here in the winter of 1805 by a Spanish military expedition led by Antonio Narbona. About 115 Navajo took shelter on the ledge above the canyon floor and were discovered by Narbona's men. Shots fired from the rim killed all people on the ledge. Spanish describes the killing of 90 warriors and 25 women and children. The Navajo, however, say many men were away hunting at the time. Thus the dead were mostly women, children and old men who had sought refuge from the invaders. The
Place Where Two Fell Off: The Navajo call the alcove "Two Fell Off-referring to
a brave Navajo woman who grappled with a soldier and tumbled to her death,
dragging the enemy with her. |